Monday, August 5, 2013

LOW INTEREST RATE POLICIES: WHAT’S BAD FOR CHINA IS BAD FOR AMERICA

8/5/13

This morning’s (i.e., Monday, 8/5/13, page A2) Wall Street Journal features an article by Tom Orlik, “Murky Data Complicate China’s Policy Choices” that addresses the possible undercounting of Chinese consumption in calculating that nation’s GDP.

While Mr. Orlik’s main argument was, as usual, insightful bordering on intriguing, yours truly was especially struck by an observation made late in the article, to wit…

Critics say low interest rates have crimped income for households by reducing returns on savings, denting consumption growth.  The International Monetary Fund estimates that low interest rates transfer about 4% of GDP a year out of the pockets of household savers and into the coffers of state-owned firms that borrow at preferential rates.”

I have been arguing for years that what I call “Ben Bernanke’s War on the Elderly,” or the continuing low interest rate policy that is by no means uniquely American, is in effect a huge tax on those with the prudence to save imposed in order to reward those who spend.   But never have I seen it put so succinctly, outside my blogs, as Mr. Orlik puts it in this morning’s WSJ article.   Unfortunately, Mr. Orlik is writing about China, so the comparison to the United States might escape some readers.  Further, the comparison is not as perfect as one would want; for example, in this country, the low interest rates transfer money out of the pockets of savers to the government and other prodigious spenders rather than to state owned enterprises, as in China

Still, the point is the same; low interest rates are having an insidious effect on our economy.   The immediate effects are to deter consumption and to make the lives of those who depend on their savings more difficult.  The effects will only intensify over the years as savers are pillaged in order to reward spenders with the predictable effect on our already miniscule savings rate.   One hopes that more people would make this point about the United States.


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